Exploring the Written Universe of Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, whose life ended last autumn at 87, was renowned for possessing a comic brilliance, deep empathy even for the worst personalities in his stories, and a sharpness that avoided being sterile. His novels frequently delved into the influence of recollections on human existence, propelled by witty, staccato exchanges. Beyond novels, he also excelled as a memoirist, poet, and more—here is a guide to the books he left behind.


Books for Companionship

The author appeared as a social being, a master conversationalist fond of casual small talk, as one character notes. He and friend author Beryl Bainbridge would watch the serial drama Coronation Street and analyze it telephonically. This enjoyment of gossipy exchanges is evident in his novels the book Trespasses (published in 1970) and Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). Both feature a leading man surrounded by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, frequently family members whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” asks the mother of Ralph within Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Like an evening with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

Bailey wrote brilliantly about aging, early and late in his career. His first book At the Jerusalem (from 1967) follows the journey of Faith Gadny during her transition to a nursing home, where other occupants provide kindness missing from caregivers, whose concern via queries “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. Within his second-last book Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an aged patient switches between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he affirms when scolded for liver results) and confronting past remembrances of his mother, lovers, literary figures such as Pip from Dickens or Emma from Austen. Each volume are filled with comic interactions but marked by approaching finality. In his stories, smiles are deceptive. In that book, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously when confronted about her behavior. In that novel, Harry warns that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

Besides novels, Paul Bailey served as a skilled autobiographer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (from 1990) stands as a masterpiece of memory, the heading taken from his parent’s remark calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he adds. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) This book reveals the origins for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures throughout his books. Additionally, it depicts a moving picture of a homosexual young man in the 1940s–50s, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his family found it odd if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of an aspiring actor (Bailey acted before writing) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His second memoir the book A Dog’s Life (2004) centers on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his ex-partner David, his love for Romania—that influenced later novels like Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, plus the book The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, featuring an anecdote involving author Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

The author’s fiction are mostly concise—the powerful Old Soldiers (published in 1980) is barely 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, explore his poems from his later career. The pair of volumes Inheritance (published in 2019) and also Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) display his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in small packages. These verses contain endings and beginnings. Two love themes recur: about his parent (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his civil partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he describes the happiness from “watching an idiotic TV entertainment” together, concluding with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”


For a Single Must-Read

It is widely accepted that Bailey’s most ambitious novel is Gabriel’s Lament, a Booker Prize finalist in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a role he disliked.) This novel Paul Bailey valued most, although “it exhausted him completely”. It relates the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mum disappears while his dad transforms into an insufferable elitist upon receiving money, and the two might be related. It’s a depiction of London in the 1900s, a tale of emotional unraveling, and as funny and sad similar to his entire output. To continue, it led to a sequel, Sugar Cane (1993), which Bailey researched by attending brothels to observe.

Isabella Anderson
Isabella Anderson

A finance expert with over a decade of experience in business banking and cost-saving strategies.